Pubdate: Sat, 08 May 1999 Source: Standard-Times (MA) Copyright: 1999 The Standard-Times Contact: http://www.s-t.com/ Author: PAUL M. BISCHKE, Syracuse, NY DRUG WAR MAKES MORE TROUBLE THAN DRUGS The surest way to alleviate the problems Ross Grace Jr. described in his April 30 column concerning New Bedford's illegal drug traffic is legalization, which simply means replacing intensive criminalization with sensible civil regulation. Criminalization reduces society's control over pleasure drugs since there are no standards for dose, purity and age limits in the black-market distribution system. Many Americans say they want to reduce drug problems, but they insist that the only distribution system must continue to be the black market. You can't have it both ways. The Drug War creates more problems than the drugs themselves. I've seen the results of intensified drug interdiction while living in another Northeastern city, Syracuse, New York. It didn't create a pristine city, but rather a series of drug-war zones. In New Bedford's drug-war escalation, you should expect dramatic news stories, but not an improved or safer urban community. Mr. Grace misuses the term "poison" in relation to street drugs. The unreliable quality, unknown dose, and impurity of street drugs makes some of them toxic, especially those requiring processing (meth, heroin, etc.). I heartily agree that kids shouldn't use any street drugs. However, kids can buy poisons every day (Drano, ammonia, etc.) in grocery and hardware stores. A campaign against selling poison to kids is generally a different issue than drug control. Contact your local poison control center. People go to drug dealers to buy drugs that afford pleasure. Some pleasure drugs are toxic at relatively low doses, for example, alcohol and MDMA. Other drugs have much wider margins of safety before becoming toxic, for example marijuana and psilocybin. The point is that the use of pleasure drugs cannot generally be equated with ingesting poisons. Dose is of vital importance. Mr. Grace called the drug-use and drug-marketing in New Bedford a "cancer" (the favorite term of drug czar Gen. Barry McCaffrey). Cancer is generally treated more successfully by doctors than by police squads. Perhaps New Bedford should seek a public-health solution to its "cancer." PAUL M. BISCHKE, Syracuse, NY - --- MAP posted-by: Don Beck