Pubdate: Sun, 09 Aug 1998 Source: Orange County Register (CA) Contact: Website: http://www.ocregister.com/ READERS SAY: WILL WE LEARN THE LESSONS OF PAST WARS ON DRUGS? On Jan. 16, 1919, the United States prohibited the manufacture, sale or transportation of alcoholic beverages (except for medicinal purposes) with the 18th Amendment to the Constitution. It was spawned by temperance movement that began in the 1820s with religious revivalism. Prohibition led to gangsters, bootleggers and speakeasies." In 1932 the Democratic Party adopted a platform calling for repeal, it was finally achieved on Dec.5,1933. A few states continued prohibition, but by 1966 all had abandoned it. The international trade in marijuana was first placed under controls during the International Opium Convention of 1925. The Unite States passed federal restrictions on the plant in 1937. By the late 1960s most countries had enforced restrictions on traffic and use and had imposed severe penalties for illegal possession, sale or supply. Meanwhile, in 1969 the World Health organization reported that marijuana is not physically habit-forming. Marijuana has since proved to have medicinal benefits and is an excellent crop for manufacturing clothing, rope, paper, etc. It is used for religious meditation in India and Africa and is sold a coffeehouses in Amsterdam. Marijuana is less addictive, less dangerous than alcohol or tobacco, and yet our government still treats its use as a major crime and is on a campaign to eradicate its use. This once was a costly campaign, but with the new drug "forfeiture" laws and expensive fines and penalties, it is becoming a lucrative government venture. Lionel De Leon-Garden Grove - --- Checked-by: Melodi Cornett