Pubdate: Tue, 08 Jan 2008 Source: Province, The (CN BC) Copyright: 2008 The Province Contact: http://www.canada.com/theprovince/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/476 Author: Dr. Perry Kendall HEALTH OFFICER RESPONDS I'd like to put the issue of safer crack kits for crack cocaine smokers into a broader context The most recent (2002) estimate of the social costs of tobacco, alcohol and illicit drugs for B.C. are: tobacco, $2.33 billion; alcohol, $2.22 billion; and illicit drugs, $1.5 billion. In 2005, there were 27,212 tobacco-related, 25,194 alcohol-related and 4,817 illicit-drug-related hospital discharges across B.C. Clearly, we have problems with substance use and fixing them is neither simple nor easy. A combination of well-funded prevention programs, treatment opportunities, strategic law-enforcement initiatives and efforts to reduce the ill effects of ongoing use (harm reduction) appear from the evidence to be the most promising approaches. All could use higher levels of investment. Addiction to drugs, legal or illegal, is recognized as a chronic relapsing health condition. Many addicts remain under-treated or are simply not ready to engage in treatment. The most sensible way to do business seems to mean offering ways to prevent costly health problems that arise from unsafe use of drugs, while increasing investment in treatment and research into more effective treatment. Safer crack kits offer one small and inexpensive opportunity to prevent some potentially very damaging and costly illnesses. The bill for British Columbians with hepatitis C falls between $71 million and $143 million each year. By contrast, each disposable piece of tubing costs pennies. Addiction may be a temporary state, but hepatitis C and HIV infections, alas, are not. Dr. Perry Kendall, Provincial Health Officer - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom