Pubdate: Mon, 26 Nov 2007 Source: Miami Herald (FL) Copyright: 2007 The Miami Herald Contact: http://www.miami.com/mld/miamiherald/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/262 Referenced: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v07/n1344/a05.html Author: Robert Sharpe Note: Headline by newshawk LOOSEN DRUG LAWS Mandatory minimum prison sentences have done little more than give the land of the free the highest incarceration rate in the world (For equal treatment under the law, Opinion, Nov. 21). The deterrent value of tough drug laws is overrated. During the crack epidemic of the '80s, New York City chose the zero-tolerance approach, prosecuting as many offenders as possible. Meanwhile, Washington, D.C., Mayor Marion Barry was smoking crack, and America's capital had the highest per-capita murder rate in the country. Yet crack use declined in both cities simultaneously. The decline was not because of a slick anti-drug advertising campaign or mandatory minimum sentencing laws. Rather, the younger generation saw firsthand what crack was doing to older siblings and decided that crack was bad news. This is not to say that nothing can be done about hard drugs such as crack and methamphetamine. Access to substance-abuse treatment is critical. Diverting resources from prisons and into cost-effective treatment would save both tax dollars and lives. ROBERT SHARPE, policy analyst, Common Sense for Drug Policy, Washington, D.C. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake