Pubdate: Fri, 15 Sep 2006 Source: Corvallis Gazette-Times (OR) Copyright: 2006 Lee Enterprises Contact: http://www.mvonline.com/support/contact/GTedletters.php Website: http://www.gazettetimes.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2976 Author: Jeff T. Barrie, Philomath, OR DRUG WAR' HARMFUL AND INEFFECTIVE As someone with a history degree, it is embarrassing to admit that I learned something new in my research into the history of drug prohibition. Contrary to assertions by drug policy reformers, prohibition was a response to abusive drug addiction problems, not the other way around. It occurred simultaneously in Europe and the United States when soldiers returning from war became addicted to morphine used to treat their injuries. Morphine was called the "scourge of war" and was banned long before the turn of the century in Europe and here. In fact, heroin — and later, methadone — were developed as alternatives to these "drug scourges." Today, we are acutely aware of "Post Traumatic Stress" syndrome, or PTS. It is a disorder unique to the battlefield and is a natural result of the horrific nature of war and results in a soldier becoming socially disconnected. Those soldiers with more solid support networks have easier times re-connecting. If only the phrase "Support our troops" involved diversion of resources to re-connecting soldiers Even in lab rats, research has shown that socially integrated rats have far fewer problems with abusive drug addictions than isolated rats. Criminalizing drug use is the equivalent of throwing water on gasoline fires. (Ask your fire marshal about that.) It's not surprising that the incidences of abusive drug addictions and corresponding crime occur disproportionately in socially marginalized communities and households. And the drug war just makes the problem worse. Those who do not know their history … keep messing up. - --- MAP posted-by: Elaine