Pubdate: Tue, 15 Oct 2002 Source: Medicine Hat News (CN AB) Copyright: 2002 Alberta Newspaper Group, Inc. Contact: http://www.medicinehatnews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1833 Author: Brian L. Fish Referenced: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02/n1889/a06.html LEGALIZATION WILL CONTROL ACCESS I am responding to the recent letter by Toby Hinton who writes from his perspective of 13 years as a police officer in Vancouver's downtown eastside that legalizing marijuana will not solve drug problems". It seems that his experience of the worst aspects of the situation has done little to provide him with any real insight into the situation. He states, for example, that one of the worst drug he deals with is alcohol, another one being nicotine. I have no doubt that those whose arguments he seeks to rebut would certainly agree on that point. However, Hinton fails to recognize that the vast majority of people who use alcohol (as opposed to abuse) do so without ill effect. True alcoholics are only a small portion of alcohol users and we have learned through history that a harm-reduction approach (education, regulation, licensing of outlets) has been far more effective than driving it underground, as in prohibition. As for nicotine, we recognize, too, that it is the most addictive of all the drugs and indeed cigarettes create a huge health cost. Why doesn't Hinton suggests the converse of his argument - -- that we prohibit these substances? Because he knows, or ought to know that such a cure was demonstrably worse than the disease. Moreover, in talking of the worst aspects of addictions as he does, Hinton misrepresents the extent of the problem. While, as he says, the situation may be much more complex than suggested by the letter he criticizes, I suggest that it is much more complex than even he, from his limited perspective as a beat cop, can imagine. The fact is, for example, that heroin addiction in Britain was successfully dealt with for 80 years until Margaret Thatcher led that country into a disastrous U.S.-style drug war at which time deaths from overdose skyrocketed within weeks. Britain now has the worst drug problem in Europe and Mo Mowlam,the former British "drugs czar," is now advocating legalization of all drugs. And many of their police, unlike the moralistically hidebound Canadian Police Association, have been advocating for at least decriminalization of marijuana. Hinton says "the key to helping an addict does not lie in unfettered access to cheap drugs. The only real solution is to remove the drugs from the user's life." This tough-love approach does not work and is precisely the reason the war and drugs has been seen to fail and has given the United States an incarceration rate almost seven times that of Canada, and 10 times that of Holland. But no one on the legalization end of things is talking unfettered cheap access to drugs. We are talking something much more sensible -- control, regulation, education (not indoctrination of the ridiculous DARE variety) and treatment for those who need it. With regard to marijuana, the vast majority use it with little or no ill effect and do not become addicted. Only a tiny number do, and it is questionable whether even that is true addiction. Moreover, it is not a gateway drug, and in the words of the Canadian Senate, this is a crusade that has got to stop. It's time our police zealots stopped parroting the ideology of the the U.S. drug czar and the Drug Enforcement Agency. If you really examine their arguments, they are still just a sophisticated rehashing of some of the old "reefer madness" arguments and are becoming increasingly hysterical. Brian L. Fish Edmonton - --- MAP posted-by: Alex